Polio
Before a polio vaccine became available several polio epidemics had occurred between 1948 and 1955. The polio virus lives in an infected persons throat and intestines.
Memories Of Polio
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Respiratory and oral-to-oral transmission through saliva may also occur. Polio or poliomyelitis is a crippling and potentially deadly disease. Each virus particle is composed of a protein coat around a core containing RNA genetic material.
Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus. Polio can be prevented with vaccine. This vaccine is given as a shot in the arm or leg is very safe and protects against severe disease including paralysis.
Wild polio types 2 and 3 have been eradicated no longer exist and wild polio type 1. The first case of polio reported in the US. Paralysis usually begins in.
Polio poliomyelitis is a disease caused by poliovirus. There are three variations of poliovirus called wild poliovirus type 1 2 and 3 WPV1 WPV2 and WPV3. It invades the nervous system and can cause total paralysis in a matter of hours.
This is a MedPage Today story. Polio virus illustration. Upload Edit Sign PDF Documents Online.
Polio is a serious and life-threatening disease the state health department said. A probable case of polio is defined as an acute onset of flaccid paralysis of one or more limbs with decreased or absent tendon reflexes in the affected limbs without other apparent cause and without sensory or cognitive loss. Consider polio in patients who have unexplained AFP.
The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle for example contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine. It causes mild or no symptoms in most people but in some people it can cause paralysis or death. Many people avoided crowds and public gatherings such as fairs sports games and swimming pools during this time due to concern about getting polio.
Polio Case Definition and Diagnosis. Is inactivated polio vaccine IPV. This virus infects children and causes the disease poliomyelitis or.
It is caused by the poliovirus. The polio virus enters the body through the mouth usually from hands contaminated with the stool of an infected person. We can thank the creation of the polio vaccine or more accurately polio vaccines for.
The virus spreads from person to person and can invade an infected persons brain and spinal cord causing paralysis cant move parts of the body. People carrying the poliovirus including those without symptoms can spread the highly contagious virus for weeks in their. Symptoms which can be mild and flu-like.
It is highly contagious and can be spread by people who arent yet. Some parents wouldnt let their children play with new friends and regularly. Inactivated polio vaccine IPV may sometimes be given in the same shot with other vaccines also called combination vaccines.
Since 2000 the only polio vaccine used in the US. Inactivated polio vaccine IPV is the only polio. Polio is very contagious and a person can spread the virus even if they arent sick or experiencing symptoms.
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